moved stuff around

.gitignore

@@ -3,4 +3,6 @@ isodir
 sysroot
 
 .idea
-.vscode
+.vscode
+
+build

kernel/kmain.c

@@ -1,6 +1,8 @@
 #include <stdint.h>
 
 extern void halt();
+extern void idt_load();
+extern void reboot();
 
 typedef struct {
   uint16_t offset_low;

kernel/prekernel.s

@@ -10,9 +10,9 @@ kernel_size:
 	.long _end - _start
 
 everything:
-  mov $0x1000, %ax 
-  mov %ax, %es 
-  mov %ax, %ds
+	mov $0x1000, %ax 
+	mov %ax, %es 
+	mov %ax, %ds
 
 	# reset disk
 	mov $0, %ah
@@ -20,9 +20,9 @@ everything:
 
 	# stop the cursor
 	mov $1, %ah
-  mov $0,%cl
-  mov $0x20,%ch
-  int $0x11
+	mov $0,%cl
+	mov $0x20,%ch
+	int $0x11
 
 	# get the system memory, if this call fails then halt
 	clc
@@ -35,9 +35,9 @@ everything:
 	add %ax, %bx
 	mov %bx, total_mem_mb-_start
 
-  # vga text mode
-  mov $0x0003, %ax 
-  int $0x10
+	# vga text mode
+	mov $0x0003, %ax 
+	int $0x10
 	
 enable_a20:
   #enable the a20 gate
@@ -46,19 +46,19 @@ enable_a20:
 	outb %al, $0x92
 prep_protected:
 	cli
-	lgdt (gdt_init-_start)
+	lgdt gdt_init-_start
 	mov %cr0, %eax
 	or $0x01, %eax
 	mov %eax, %cr0 # protected bit set
-  ljmpl $8, $protected
+  	ljmpl $8, $protected
 
 halt16:
   jmp halt16
 
 .code32
 protected:
-	mov $2*8, %ax
-  mov %ax, %es
+	mov $16, %ax
+  	mov %ax, %es
 	mov %ax, %ds
 	mov %ax, %ss
 	mov $5*8, %ax
@@ -70,49 +70,14 @@ protected:
 	mov $0xFFF0, %bp
 	ljmpl $8, $kmain
 
-.align 4
-.global video_info_struct
-video_info_struct:
-	.word	0
-	.byte	0,0
-	.word	0,0,0,0
-	.long	0
-.global video_xbytes
-video_xbytes:
-	.word	0
-.global video_xres
-video_xres:
-	.word	0 
-.global video_yres
-video_yres:
-	.word	0
-	.byte	0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0
-	.byte	0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0
-.global video_buffer
-video_buffer:
-	.long	0
-	.long	0
-	.word	0
-	.word	0
-	.byte	0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0
-	.long	0
-.rept 190
-	.byte	0
-.endr
-
 # some assembly stubs we can call from the kernel
 
 .global idt_load
 .extern idtr       
 idt_load:
-	lidt (idtr)     
+	lidt idtr
 	ret            
 
-.global gdt_load
-gdt_load:
-	lgdt (gdt_init)
-	ret
-
 .global reboot
 reboot:
 	cli
@@ -135,10 +100,10 @@ halt:
 gdt:
 	.word 0,0,0,0
 	.word 0xffff, 0x0000, 0x9a00, 0x00cf
-  .word 0xffff, 0x0000, 0x9200, 0x00cf    
-  .word 0xffff, 0x0000, 0xfa00, 0x00cf   
-  .word 0xffff, 0x0000, 0xf200, 0x00cf  
-  .word 0x0068, (tss-_start), 0x8901, 0x00cf
+	.word 0xffff, 0x0000, 0x9200, 0x00cf    
+	.word 0xffff, 0x0000, 0xfa00, 0x00cf   
+	.word 0xffff, 0x0000, 0xf200, 0x00cf  
+	.word 0x0068, (tss-_start), 0x8901, 0x00cf
 gdt_init:
 	.word gdt_init-gdt
 	.long gdt

makefile

@@ -5,38 +5,51 @@ OBJCOPY = i686-elf-objcopy
 CFLAGS = -m32 -ffreestanding -O2 -Wall -Wextra -nostdlib
 ASFLAGS = -m32
 
+BOOT_DIR   := boot
+KERNEL_DIR := kernel
+BUILD_DIR  := build
+
+BOOT_BIN   := $(BUILD_DIR)/boot.bin
+KERNEL_BIN := $(BUILD_DIR)/kernel.bin
+IMAGE      := os.img
+
 .PHONY: all clean run
 
-all: os.img
+all: $(IMAGE)
 
-boot.o: boot.s 
-	$(CC) $(ASFLAGS) -c boot.s -o boot.o
+$(BUILD_DIR)/%.o: $(BOOT_DIR)/%.s | $(BUILD_DIR)
+	$(CC) $(ASFLAGS) -c $< -o $@
 
-boot.elf: boot.o boot.ld 
-	$(LD) -T boot.ld -o boot.elf boot.o
+$(BUILD_DIR)/%.o: $(KERNEL_DIR)/%.s | $(BUILD_DIR)
+	$(CC) $(ASFLAGS) -c $< -o $@
 
-boot.bin: boot.elf 
-	$(OBJCOPY) -O binary boot.elf boot.bin
+$(BUILD_DIR)/%.o: $(KERNEL_DIR)/%.c | $(BUILD_DIR)
+	$(CC) $(CFLAGS) -c $< -o $@
 
-prekernel.o: prekernel.s
-	$(CC) $(ASFLAGS) -c prekernel.s -o prekernel.o
+$(BUILD_DIR)/boot.elf: $(BUILD_DIR)/boot.o $(BOOT_DIR)/boot.ld
+	$(LD) -T $(BOOT_DIR)/boot.ld -o $@ $(BUILD_DIR)/boot.o
 
-kmain.o: kmain.c
-	$(CC) $(CFLAGS) -c kmain.c -o kmain.o
+$(BOOT_BIN): $(BUILD_DIR)/boot.elf
+	$(OBJCOPY) -O binary $< $@
 
-kernel.elf: prekernel.o kmain.o kernel.ld
-	$(LD) -T kernel.ld -o kernel.elf prekernel.o kmain.o
+KERNEL_OBJS := $(BUILD_DIR)/prekernel.o $(BUILD_DIR)/kmain.o
 
-kernel.bin: kernel.elf
-	$(OBJCOPY) -O binary kernel.elf kernel.bin
+$(BUILD_DIR)/kernel.elf: $(KERNEL_OBJS) $(KERNEL_DIR)/kernel.ld
+	$(LD) -T $(KERNEL_DIR)/kernel.ld -o $@ $(KERNEL_OBJS)
 
-os.img: boot.bin kernel.bin
-	dd if=boot.bin of=os.img bs=512 count=1
-	dd if=kernel.bin of=os.img bs=512 seek=1
-	truncate -s 1440k os.img
+$(KERNEL_BIN): $(BUILD_DIR)/kernel.elf
+	$(OBJCOPY) -O binary $< $@
 
-run: os.img
-	qemu-system-i386 -drive format=raw,file=os.img
+$(BUILD_DIR):
+	mkdir -p $(BUILD_DIR)
+
+$(IMAGE): $(BOOT_BIN) $(KERNEL_BIN)
+	dd if=$(BOOT_BIN) of=$@ bs=512 count=1
+	dd if=$(KERNEL_BIN) of=$@ bs=512 seek=1
+	truncate -s 1440k $@
+
+run: $(IMAGE)
+	qemu-system-i386 -drive format=raw,file=$(IMAGE)
 
 clean: 
-	rm -f *.o *.elf *.bin os.img
+	rm -rf $(BUILD_DIR) $(IMAGE)